Neuroarchitecture and new ways of living: the history and rise of "Dementia Villages"

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Dementia villages, or communities designed for people living with dementia, represent an innovative model of care for individuals experiencing cognitive decline, such as Alzheimer's disease. These environments are adapted and welcoming, fostering a sense of community while promoting resident autonomy and well-being.

Neuroarchitecture and dementia villages are closely linked, as both seek to create spaces that enhance the well-being and quality of life of those with dementia. Combining neuroscience with design, neuroarchitecture explores how the physical environment impacts the human brain and behavior.

The concept of dementia villages first emerged in the 1990s with the establishment of De Hogeweyk in the Netherlands. This pioneering village was specifically designed to meet the needs of individuals with advanced dementia by mirroring the experience of a typical residential neighborhood. It features individual homes, shared living spaces, recreational areas, and support services, all tailored to encourage independence and improve overall quality of life.

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Cite: Albuquerque, Ciro . "Neuroarchitecture and new ways of living: the history and rise of "Dementia Villages"" [Neuroarquitetura e as novas formas de morar: histórico e ascensão das "Dementia Villages"] 04 Jul 2026. ArchDaily. (Trans. Baratto, Romullo) Accessed . <https://www.archdaily.com/1136076/neuroarchitecture-and-new-ways-of-living-the-history-and-rise-of-dementia-villages> ISSN 0719-8884
De Hogewejk. Photo © Anita Edridge/De Hogeweyk

神经建筑学与全新居住模式:“失智村”的历史与兴起

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